3 Effective Solutions for Git Operations Prompting File Ownership Errors after Upgrading from Windows 11 23H2 to 24H2

After upgrading to Windows 11 24H2, using thegit add The following error message may be encountered when using commands such as:

Error: libgit2 returned: repository path 'D:/repo/it-tools' is not owned by current user.
To add an exception for this directory, call:
git config --global --add  'D:/repo/it-tools'

This issue is due to the fact that the ownership of the directory changed after the Windows Update upgrade, and Git's security mechanism does not allow the current user to manipulate the repository.

This article will present three solutions and explain why the first one is recommended.

Error Cause Analysis

Git has been introduced in version 2.35 A mechanism designed to prevent unauthorized users from operating on Git repositories they do not own. When the system is upgraded or permissions are changed, this can result in Git not recognizing the current user's ownership of certain directories and denying the operation.

Solution 1: Adjust catalog ownership (recommended)

move

Run Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command to reassign ownership of the directory to the current user:
```
takeown /f "D:/repo" /r /d y
```
After reassigning ownership, Git will be able to recognize the current user's permissions and resume normal operations on the repository.

Recommended Reasons

Solve the problem once and for all: This method starts directly with the file system permissions and completely solves all permissions issues related to this directory.
Wide range of applications: Not limited to Git operations, any program that needs to access the directory will be back to normal.
no hidden safety hazard: Allow only the current user to operate, in line with the system security policy and without compromising the security of the rest of the system.

Solution 2: Configure secure catalogs for individual warehouses

move

Open a command prompt or PowerShell.
Run the following command to add the repository path to Git's list of safe directories:
```
git config --global --add  'D:/repo/it-tools'
```
This command will allow the current user to operate the Git repository normally in that particular directory.

Applicable Scenarios

Single Warehouse Usage Scenarios: If the problem affects only one warehouse, this method is a quick and effective solution.
No need to change system privileges: This method does not involve changing file system permissions and only affects Git operations.

Solution 3: Configure a secure directory for all directories

move

Open a command prompt or PowerShell.
Run the following command to mark all directories as safe:
```
git config --global --add  '*'
```
This tells Git to trust all directories, regardless of ownership.

Why is this method not recommended?

High security risk: This command marks all directories as safe, meaning that any user can operate on any Git repository on the system, greatly increasing the security risk, especially on multi-user systems.
Not in line with the principle of fine-grained authority management: This method directly ignores Git's security checking mechanism, and although it solves the permissions problem, it is not recommended for production environments or systems that require high security.

summarize

After upgrading to Windows 11 24H2.git addCommand operations such as these may encounter problems related to permissions.

RecommendedSolution 1That is, through thetakeown command to change the ownership of the directory to fix the root cause of the problem.

(indicates contrast)Solution 2Rapid solutions for single warehouses.Solution ThreeWhile it solves the problem, it is not recommended for multi-user or security-sensitive environments due to its low security.

Finally, please choose the right program to solve the problem according to your actual needs.